This field contains miscellaneous response message data. Visa uses this field and its subfields for the following special codes.
Response Source/Reason Code: This field contains a response reason code or authorization source code that identifies the entity responding to a request.
Code |
Definition |
0 |
Advice of exception file change initiated by the Account Tracking Service (ATS), Chargeback Reduction Service (CRS), the Visa Travel Service Center (VTSC), or the Automatic Cardholder Database Update Service (Auto-CDB) of the Enhanced Authorization Service (EAS). |
1 |
Response provided by Visa STIP because the request was timed out by Switch (Assured Transaction Response). |
2 |
Response provided by Visa STIP because the transaction amount was below Issuer limit (PCAS processing), the transaction amount was below sliding dollar limit (PACM processing), or in response to a verification request. |
3 |
Response provided by Visa STIP because the issuer is in Suppress Inquiries (SI) mode. |
4 |
Response provided by STIP for one or more of the following reasons:
Code 4 is the default code when the others listed here do not apply. |
5 |
Response provided by Issuer. |
Address Verification Result Code: This field contains a Visa-defined code that describes the address verification result for a U.S. Visa or MasterCard transaction (or U.S.-issuer proprietary or private label with prior Visa approval).
Code |
Definition |
VI, DV, and JCB |
MC |
AX |
A |
Street addresses match. The street addresses matches but the postal/ZIP code does not, or the request does not include the postal/ZIP code. |
Y |
Y |
Y |
B |
Street addresses match. Postal code is not verified due to incompatible formats. (Acquirer sent street address and postal code.) |
Y |
N |
N |
C |
Street address and postal code not verified due to incompatible formats. (Acquirer sent street address and postal code.) |
Y |
N |
N |
D |
Street addresses and postal codes match. (International only) |
Y |
N |
N |
F |
Street address and postal code match. (U.K. only) |
Y |
N |
N |
G |
Address information is not verified for international transaction. |
Y |
N |
N |
I |
Address information is not verified. |
Y |
N |
N |
M |
Street address and postal code match. (International only) |
Y |
N |
N |
N |
No match. Acquirer sent postal/ZIP code only, or street address only, or they sent the postal code and street address. |
Y |
Y |
Y |
P |
Postal code match. Acquirer sent postal code and street address, but street address is not verified due to incompatible formats. |
Y |
N |
N |
R |
Retry: System unavailable or timed out. Issuer ordinarily performs its own AVS but is unavailable. Available for U.S. issuers only. |
Y |
Y |
Y |
S |
AVS currently not supported. |
N |
Y |
Y |
U |
Address not verified for domestic transaction. No AVS information is available on record. |
Y |
Y |
Y |
W |
For U.S. addresses, nine-character numeric postal code matches, address does not. For address outside the U.S., postal code matches,address does not. |
N |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Street address and five-character numeric postal code match. |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Z |
Postal/ZIP matches, street address does not match, or street address not included in request. |
Y |
Y |
Y |
Note: Visa issuers can send codes “S”, “W”, and “X”, but they are converted at Visa to “U”, “Z”, and “Y” as appropriate before the message is forwarded to the Endpoint.
CVV Results Code: Contains a Visa-defined code indicating Card Verification Value (CVV) verification results.
Code |
Definition |
Blank or not present |
CVV was not verified. |
1 |
CVV failed verification. |
2 |
CVV passed verification. |
Card Authentication Results Code: This field is a Visa-defined, Issuer-supplied Visa Smart Debit/Visa Smart Credit (VSDC) code indicating card authentication results.
Code |
Definition |
Blank or not present |
Card authentication was not performed or some other situation prevented verification; for example, Issuer is not a service participant or a system or cryptographic error occurred. |
1 |
The ARQC was checked, but failed verification. |
2 |
The ARQC was checked and passed verification. |
CVV2/CVC2/CID Results Code: This field contains card verification results. CVV2 (Visa), CVC2 (MC), CID (AMEX, Diner’s, and Discover) are card verification tools for reducing fraud losses primarily for card not present transactions. CVV2/CVC2/CID participation is optional. Participating merchants must manually enter the verification values. All participating issuers, acquirers, and merchants must be prepared to send and receive the information.
Code |
Definition |
M |
CVV2/CID Match |
N |
CVV2/CID No Match |
P |
Not Processed |
S |
The CVV2/CID should be on the card, but the merchant indicates it is not. |
U |
The Issuer is not certified or has not provided Visa with encryption keys. |
Check Settlement Code: This field is generated in responses by Visa to indicate the settlement disposition of POS check service transactions.
Code |
Definition |
1 |
Visa settles the transaction. |
2 |
The transaction settles through the Automated Clearing House (ACH). |
Card Authentication Verification Value (CAVV) Result Code: This field contains the 3-D Secure Cardholder Authentication Verification Value (CAVV) results code. A CAVV is a cryptographic value generated during the 3-D Secure authentication process by the issuer's Access Control Server (ACS) to verify the cardholder. The Endpoint must forward the CAVV to Visa or the issuer must perform the same cryptographic calculation using the issuer's key and related fields to validate the CAVV. The result of the validation process is stored in the CAVV results code.
Code |
Definition |
Blank or not present |
CAVV not present |
0 |
CAVV authentication results invalid |
1 |
CAVV failed validation – authentication |
2 |
CAVV passed validation – authentication |
3 |
CAVV passed validation—attempt |
4 |
CAVV failed validation—attempt |
5 |
Not used (reserved for future use) |
6 |
CAVV not validated, issuer not participating in CAVV validation (for Visa use only). |
7 |
CAVV failed validation—attempt (U.S. issued cards only) |
8 |
CAVV passed validation—attempt (U.S. issued cards only) |
9 |
CAVV failed validation—attempt (U.S. issued cards only) |
A |
CAVV passed validation—attempt (U.S. issued cards only). |
B |
CAVV passed validation—information only, no liability shift. |
C |
CAVV was not validated—attempt (for Visa use only). |
D |
CAVV was not validated—authentication (for Visa use only). |
Merchant Advice Code: Endpoints and acquirers are not required to pay issuers authorization-related handling fees if the issuer’s response to a recurring payment authorization request (that was properly identified) did not include a Merchant Advise Code (MAC) endpoints.
Acquirers are not required to pay Issuers progressive handling fees if the issuer’s response to a recurring payment authorization request (other than an approval that was properly identified) did not include a Merchant Advice code.
Refer to the following conditions: